Pain Management for IUD insertions

Pain management for IUD insertion can help make the procedure more comfortable. The insertion process can vary in discomfort, so here are several pain management options that can help:

1. Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers:

  • Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) or Naproxen (Aleve) taken about 30–60 minutes before the procedure can help reduce pain and cramping. These NSAIDs work by reducing inflammation and easing discomfort.

  • A typical dose would be 600-800 mg of ibuprofen or 220-440 mg of naproxen

2. Local Anesthetics:

  • Some healthcare providers may offer a local anesthetic injection around the cervix (paracervical block) to numb the area and reduce pain during insertion. While this may add a few extra minutes to the procedure, it can significantly ease the discomfort of the insertion process.

  • You can request this!

3. Numbing Gel or Spray:

  • A numbing gel (like lidocaine gel) applied to the cervix can reduce the pain associated with dilation. This option may provide some relief, though it’s typically less effective than an injection of a local anesthetic.

4. Cervical Softeners:

  • Some providers recommend a medication to soften the cervix, such as misoprostol, taken a few hours before the procedure. This can make it easier to insert the IUD, especially in people who haven’t given birth vaginally. Misoprostol, however, can cause side effects like cramping or nausea. But it definitely helps make the insertion easier for the clinician, thus more comfortable for the patient.

5. Anxiety and Stress Management:

  • Reducing anxiety can also help manage pain perception. Newbie level - Practicing deep breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, or even listening to calming music during the procedure may help keep your body relaxed.

    • Better yet - you can ask your doctor to prescribe a single xanax to be taken prior to the IUD insertion. You will need a driver for the appointment if so. 

6. Nitrous Oxide:

  •  Some providers offer Nitrous Oxide (laughing gas). This option varies depending on the provider and isnt available in all offices but can be a great help. It doesnt help with the sharp pain experienced in the exact moment of insertion, but definitely helps you to relax and overall improves the whole experience

  • Unfortunately most insurances don’t cover this, but you should ask your provider about this more!

7. Sedation Options:

  • Some providers offer light sedation via IV sedation. Keep in mind that this is less common and may be more difficult to access or schedule as it is more taxing on the whole healthcare system. If you’re wanting an IUD in before January. This may not be your best bet. 

Aftercare and Post-Insertion Pain Relief:

  • Mild cramping can last a few hours to a couple of days after insertion. Using a heating pad on the lower abdomen can help relax the muscles and relieve cramping. Taking a bath is awesome!

Continue taking ibuprofen or naproxen as needed for any lingering pain or cramping.

 

Discussing Options with Your Provider: Everyone’s pain tolerance and experiences are different, so it’s a good idea to discuss these options with your healthcare provider in advance. They can help you decide on the best approach for pain management during your IUD insertion.

 
Previous
Previous

Why are IUDs at risk right now?

Next
Next

What is Plan B? (emergency contraceptive) and why are they trying to ban it?