Youth Access to Reproductive Healthcare
As a teen, you have the right to confidential reproductive healthcare, including birth control, abortion services, and treatment for sexually transmitted infections (STIs). In most cases, you can seek care without needing parental consent. Here’s what you need to know to make informed decisions about your healthcare.
What You Need to Know:
1️⃣ Confidentiality Rules for Minors
In most states, your healthcare provider is legally required to keep your visit confidential—meaning they can’t share information with your parents without your permission.
This protection applies to services like contraception, STI testing, and abortion care.
You can still seek care if you’re under 18—your right to confidentiality remains intact.
2️⃣ State-by-State Parental Consent/Notification Requirements
Parental Consent: Some states require minors to have permission from a parent or guardian to access certain reproductive healthcare services, including abortion.
Parental Notification: Some states have laws requiring providers to notify a parent or guardian before you can receive an abortion, but they can’t stop you from seeking care.
Other Options: In states with more restrictive laws, you may be able to bypass parental consent by going through a judicial bypass process, where a judge can grant permission for care without parental involvement.
3️⃣ Finding Youth-Friendly Providers
Look for clinics and doctors who specialize in youth-friendly care. Many health centers offer confidential, judgment-free services tailored to young people’s needs.
Check out local Planned Parenthood clinics, Title X clinics, and other organizations focused on teen health.
4️⃣ Helplines for Teens Navigating Their Options
National Abortion Federation: 1-800-772-9100
If/When/How Legal Helpline: 855-868-4636
The Trevor Project (LGBTQ+ Youth Support): 1-866-488-7386
Sexual Health Helpline (Planned Parenthood): 1-800-230-7526 (for questions on birth control, STI prevention, and more)
Helpful Tip:
You have the right to talk to a doctor or healthcare provider about your reproductive health without your parents being involved in most cases. If you’re uncertain, many organizations can help guide you based on your state’s laws.
